Stoney End 1971 Album

Streisand / Discography

Stoney End (1971)

Stoney End original album cover. Scan by Kevin Schlenker.
Below: Gallery of album back cover and CD artwork .... Click arrows to navigate.

  • ABOUT THE ALBUM
    • Released February 1971
    • Produced by Richard Perry
    • Engineers: Glen Kolotkin, Rafael O. Valentin, Sy Mitchell, & Pete Weiss
    • Mix Down: Sy Mitchell, Glen Kolotkin, & Bob Breault
    • Musicians Include: DRUMS – Ron Tutt, Earl Palmer, Richard Hayward, Hal Blaine / BASS – Max Bennett, Joe Osborn, Larry Knechtel / KEYBOARDS – Larry Muhoberac, Mike Rubini, Nicoel Barclay, Randy Newman (Piano on "Let Me Go" and "I'll Be Home") / GUITARS – Sweet Lou Shelton, David Cohen, June Millington, Larry Carlton, Eric Weissberg / PERCUSSION – Milt Holand, Richard Perry.
    • Background Singers Include: Clydie King, Merry Clayton, Vanetta Fields, Shirley Mathews, Jackie Ward, Toni Wine, Maeretha Stewart, Glenna Session, Eddie Kendrix, Sharone De Vault, & Jerry Cook
    • Design & Photography by: Tom Wilkes & Barry Feinstein for Camouflage Productions




  • CATALOG NUMBERS
    • KC 30378 (LP)
    • PCT 30378 (Cassette)
    • CR 30378 (Reel-To-Reel)
    • CA 30378 (8-Track Tape)
    • CK 30378 (CD)
    • CQ 30378 (Quadraphonic LP)
    • PC 30378 (LP reissue)
    • CK 725022 (2008, CD, SBME SPECIAL MKTS.)




  • CHARTS
    • Debut Chart Date: 2-20-71
    • No. Weeks on Billboard 200 Albums Chart: 29
    • Peak Chart Position: #10
    • Gold: 4/28/71
    • Platinum: 11/21/86

    Gold: 500,000 units shipped

    Platinum: 1 million units shipped


    The Billboard 200 is a ranking of the 200 highest-selling music albums in the United States, published weekly by Billboard magazine.


Tracks

  • I Don't Know Where I Stand [3:45]

    Written by: Joni Mitchell


    Arranged by: Gene Page


    Recorded July 29, 1970 (Hollywood)

  • Hands Off The Man (Flim Flam Man) [2:33]

    Written by: Laura Nyro


    Arranged by: Gene Page


    Recorded December 12, 1970 (United Recording Studios, Las Vegas)

  • If You Could Read My Mind [3:50]

    Written by: Gordon Lightfoot


    Strings Arranged by: Gene Page

  • Just A Little Lovin' (Early In The Mornin') [2:28]

    Written by: Barry Mann / Cynthia Weil


    Arranged by: Gene Page


    Recorded July 29, 1970 (Hollywood)

  • Let Me Go [2:22]

    Written by: Randy Newman


    Horn Arrangements by:  Gene Page


    Recorded September 23, 1970 (New York)

  • Stoney End [2:59]

    Written by: Laura Nyro


    Arranged by: Gene Page


    Recorded July 29, 1970 (Hollywood)

  • No Easy Way Down [3:52]

    Written by: Gerry Goffin / Carole King


    Arranged by: Claus Ogerman


    Recorded September 26, 1970 (New York) and December 12, 1970 (United Recording Studios, Las Vegas)

  • Time And Love [3:39]

    Written by: Laura Nyro


    Arranged by: Gene Page


    Recorded December 12, 1970 (United Recording Studios, Las Vegas)

  • Maybe [3:09]

    Written by: Harry Nilsson


    Arranged by: Perry Botkin, Jr.


    Recorded July 29, 1970 (Hollywood)

  • Free The People [3:17]

    Written by: Barbara Keith


    Horn Arrangements by:  Gene Page


    Recorded September 26, 1970 (New York)

  • I'll Be Home [2:58]

    Written by: Randy Newman


    Arranged by: Perry Botkin, Jr.


    Recorded July 29, 1970 (Hollywood)

About the Album

Record store display for Streisand's Superman album

Richard Perry was a renowned record producer who crafted number one singles for Harry Nilsson, Carly Simon and Ringo Starr.


“I realized when I heard the What About Today? album that she hadn’t [contemporized her sound]. But I felt very strongly that I could do it with her,” Perry explained. “I told Clive Davis who was the president of Columbia Records at the time that I would very much like to have the opportunity to take a shot with Barbra. So, Clive told me to get some material together, which I did. He thought it was great, so he set up the meeting. Barbra had been planning on doing another album at the time called The Singer and Clive asked her to put it aside to consider working with this new, young producer, i.e. moi. In any event, we met, and we hit it off immediately. Everybody was saying, ‘Well, how are you going to get along with her?’ I said, ‘Two Jews from Brooklyn, you can’t go far wrong.’ 


“She loved the material I played for her,” Richard Perry recollected. “I brought her everything from Joni Mitchell, Randy Newman, just a real assortment of contemporary songs at its best.” 


Barbra recorded Stoney End during several studio dates in 1970, all sessions produced by Richard Perry.


The first session, on July 29, 1970 was the longest session in the history of the Los Angeles musicians’ union. “It started at seven o’clock,” Perry recounted. “Barbra showed up at eight, and usually when you’re working with string players in a big orchestra, they work from seven to ten—on the rare occasion they’ll do an hour overtime, seven to eleven—and then they’re out the door. Well, the session ended at five thirty in the morning with the full orchestra still there and nobody said boo, no one complained for a minute. We did half of the album in one night.”


Streisand reportedly agreed to work with Perry on this one session only – she would make her mind up whether to continue after hearing the results. “Richard was always trying to get me to sing on the beat, which I found very hard to do,” Streisand said.


Perry has told the story that Streisand, after hearing the playback, whispered in his ear, “You were right, and I was wrong, but it’s nice to be wrong.”


The single of “Stoney End” was released in September 1970—in advance of the album. 


“We had a bet over whether ‘Stoney End’ would be a hit,” Barbra explained. “He said yes, I said no. The bet was settled when we were driving on Sunset Boulevard, and a local DJ announced on the radio that the record had just hit #1 in Los Angeles. What a great way to lose!” 


Before the album even came out, Barbra had a hit with “Stoney End.”  When she sang it 36 years later in concert, Barbra quipped to the audience, “What’s a ‘Stoney End?’”   She told Sirius Radio in 2014, “You know, the lyric still confuses me today, but the melody is so catchy. It was kind of metaphorical and abstract – which is kind-of interesting to guess what the writer intended.”


PHOTO:  Barbra Streisand in the recording studio with Richard Perry.

Streisand in the studio with Richard Perry

“Look, I’m considered this kind of ... institution thing. I'm labeled, pigeon-holed. I play for middleclass audiences in Vegas. I made those definitely Establishment pictures— Dolly, On a Clear Day, Funny Girl . All of which tags me as a ‘veteran performer.’ But I ask you, 28—is that old? Is 28 all that old?”

Barbra Streisand to Rolling Stone Magazine, 1971


Columbia Records ad for Superman:
Streisand in the recording studio for Superman

Laura Nyro wrote “Stoney End” when she was a teenager.  What was Nyro saying in the song?  Popmatters.com gave the best answer:


“The song tells the story of a woman who has spent the night with a man whose sexual passion she mistook for love. He’s left her, and now she feels guilty. She yearns for the comfort of her mother and to be able to start over. The ‘Stoney End’ may refer to the Biblical punishment for sex out of wedlock, maybe a return to the mines of her mother, or perhaps a death from drugs that she now uses to end her pain and fury. Or it may just be a metaphor for the rocky road she will now have to travel as an unwed mother herself.”


Streisand and Perry spent the rest of 1970 in New York recording the album. “Barbra was a consummate pro,” Perry confessed. “She would come in with the song prepared, no matter how far apart it might be from her normal repertoire. I was tremendously impressed by that. There’s a reason why she’s Barbra Streisand.” 


Barbra wrote about recording this album in 1991, “This was a new experience in more ways than one. During the Sixties, I was always much younger than the musicians and producers I worked with. The first time I can remember being the same age as everyone else in the studio was during the Stoney End sessions, when Richard introduced me to a whole new group of songwriters that included Laura Nyro, Joni Mitchell and Randy Newman.”


The final session for Stoney End was done in Las Vegas while Barbra was in town performing at the Riviera and Hilton hotels. Las Vegas was also where the cover photo was taken (see below). Barbra actually sang some of the new songs in her Vegas show.  She performed “Let Me Go,” “No Easy Way Down,” and “I Don’t Know Where I Stand” for audiences, even finishing her shows with “Stoney End.”


“Barbra Streisand’s latest Columbia LP, ‘Stoney End,’ named after her hit single of the Laura Nyro song, is as carefully prepared as its predecessors but, unlike the others, shrewdly directed toward contemporary pop. As a matter of fact, Miss Streisand makes the transition much more successfully than have those other pop singers who established themselves in the standard repertoire.”

“Record Review” by Douglas Watt. New York Daily News, February 28, 1971


Songwriter Randy Newman, who played the piano during the recording of his songs for the album, also wrote a song called “Lonely at the Top” for Frank Sinatra. He suggested that Streisand should record it. “Listen all you fools out there / Go on and love me – I don’t care / Oh, it’s lonely at the top,” were the lyrics. But Streisand declined to record it, telling Newman, “People will think that I mean it.” 

In January 1971, when “Stoney End” was a top single, but the album still wasn’t finished, songwriter and music executive Artie Wayne went to the studio to hear Richard Perry’s final mixes for the album. “Needless to say, I was thrilled,” Wayne expressed. “But as I sat in the studio listening to the playback something was bothering me. I couldn’t hear the lyrics loud enough over the track! As I sheepishly told Richard what I thought, his engineer, Bill Schnee, jumped up and said, ‘I told you Richard – You can’t hear the lyrics !!’ Richard, looking a little stunned, smiled, thanked me for coming down, and started re-mixing again.” 

The Stoney End LP was released to stores in February 1971. The album climbed to number 10 on the Billboard pop charts, with Columbia Records running ads and publicizing the LP as “a new album by a young singer.” In fact, Stoney End earned a Gold certificate from the RIAA only two months after it was released.

For fans, Stoney End was an important album in Streisand’s discography. Stoney End redefined Streisand as an effective pop/rock singer, even though the music critics were split on how successful she was in the transition.

Unreleased Songs ...

 

  • Living Without You (Randy Newman) –  Recorded September 23, 1970, and October 1, 1970, New York  [now included on the 2021 album Release Me 2]
  • He's A Runner (Laura Nyro)  –  Recorded September 23, 1970, New York
  • Because (John Lennon, Paul McCartney) – Recorded September 26, 1970, New York
  • Your Loves Return (Gordon Lightfoot) – Recorded September 30, 1970, New York 

 

Streisand also recorded “I Never Meant to Hurt You” for Stoney End , but re-recorded it for Barbra Joan Streisan d.  Her 1970 recording of “I Mean to Shine” did not make the Stoney End album, but was used instead on Barbra Joan Streisand .

Singles ...



CD Remastering ...

Stoney End has been released on CD twice by Columbia Records.

On the first, original CD (1990), Barbra's laugh was deleted on Track 9 (“Maybe”). “Maybe” ran 3:00 on the 1990 CD. That's because Barbra's laugh was included—improperly— at the end of “Time and Love,” making that track 3:48 instead of its correct 3:37 length.

The 1994 remastered CD restored the laugh to the beginning of “Maybe,” making it 3:07 in length, and removed the laugh from the end of “Time and Love,” where it never belonged in the first place.

Stoney End Quadraphonic Album

  • Stoney End Quadraphonic Remix Engineer: Sy Mitchell

Quadraphonic recordings were embraced by audiophiles from about 1971 to 1978. A Quadraphonically encoded recording split the sound between four speakers – similar, but less effective than the 5-speaker “surround sound” available on DVD theater systems today. It was necessary to own a Quadraphonic (or “Quad”) stereo system to decode the recording (although standard 2-speaker stereo systems would still play the Quads—without 4-channel separation, though). Quadraphonic recordings were available on vinyl, 8-track tape, and reel-to-reel formats. 

The master tapes for Streisand's Quadraphonic albums were all remixed for the format. Therefore, if one were to compare a song from a Quad album to a song from a non-Quad album, the Quad version might differ considerably. Sometimes the Quad engineers used a completely different vocal take than what appeared on the standard LP.

There are five tracks on the Stoney End Quad album that have different remixes and sometimes alternate vocal takes: 

  • “Time and Love” is a slightly different tempo, with alternate vocals.
  • Barbra’s laugh is not included at the beginning of “Maybe.”
  • There are alternate vocals at the end of “Stoney End.”
  • “No Easy Way Down” sounds like a different take was used on the Quad.
  • “Free the People” is a different remix. 

Album Cover ...

The cover of Stoney End was shot just outside Las Vegas in the Mojave Desert, looking toward Sunrise Mountain. Barbra was performing in Las Vegas at the time of the Stoney End photo shoot.

The album cover design was by Tom Wilkes and Barry Feinstein photographed Streisand in the desert. Wilkes told a Streisand biographer: “It was a dirt road in the desert, surrounded by mountains. Someone—probably Barbra—suggested we have antique furniture placed on the truck. So, we rented a red velvet couch and some chairs. Jay York, a friend of ours, went out and rounded up the stuff for us. We went out to the desert early in the morning and set everything up. That afternoon Barbra arrived in a limo. I remember it was winter and very cold. She put up with a lot of different shootings—in the cab of the truck, on back of the truck, and on the road. She was a real trouper. She kept jumping up and down, and putting her hands under her arms, because it was cold, real cold. She never complained; there was no star stuff. Afterwards she invited us all back to her house. She had this rented house in Vegas, and we hung out there for two or three hours. She fed us and gave us drinks and made sure we were comfortable. Later, Barry and I picked the shot for the cover and both Barbra and Richard Perry agreed on it. There were no problems whatsoever. It was a great experience.”

Below:  Click through some of the alternate photographs of Barbra Streisand taken by Barry Feinstein for the cover of this album.

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